1.Ivyiza mu buryo bwo gukoresha orodinateri, canke ubumara, canke ikosa rya porogarama, indwara.
2.Ivyiza muri porogarama y'ubugenzuzi ku rubaho , umuzunguruko waraturiwe n'ibindi kuri .
Umuti:
1.Nimba ari ubumara bwa mudasobwa, bikeneye anti-virus yuzuye, gusubira gushiramwo porogarama ya porogarama;
2. Nimba ingorane iri ku rubaho, ukeneye gusubirira ku rubaho rushasha{1}}
